Our international tax accountants provide strategic tax and compliance advice to UK companies operating or expanding overseas, including transfer pricing, VAT, local tax regulations, and establishing international structures through our global network.
Yes. Whether you own property abroad, receive foreign rental income, or hold offshore investments, we can ensure you meet all UK disclosure and reporting requirements while optimising your tax position.
Double taxation can often be avoided through tax treaties between the UK and other countries. Our international tax accountants help our clients understand how to apply tax reliefs and credits available under these treaties to minimise their tax exposure.
Working remotely from abroad can create complex tax issues for both individuals and employers, including dual tax residency and employer reporting obligations. PEM’s international tax team can help assess your situation and guide you through the necessary steps.
Yes, depending on your residency status and the source of your income. Even if you live overseas, you may still have UK tax obligations, especially if you have UK-sourced income or assets. Our international tax accountants can help determine your UK tax liability and ensure you’re fully compliant.
The VAT deferment applies automatically to all businesses and will benefit around two million taxpayers. VAT returns still need to be submitted on time and repayment claims will still be processed as normal.
For the year 2020 to 2021, it was announced that the business rates retail discount will be increased to 100% for all properties with a rateable value of less than £51,000, and for all businesses in the hospitality and leisure sector, such as museums, theatres, gyms and pubs.
Employees are entitled to unpaid time off work to help someone who depends on them. For example;
There’s no statutory right to receive payment for this time off, but you should refer to your policy as some employers have offered to pay staff in such cases.
The government recognises that many small businesses pay little or no business rates because of Small Business Rate Relief (SBRR). To support those businesses, the government will provide £2.2 billion of funding for Local authorities in England. This will provide £10,000 to around 700,000 business currently eligible for SBRR or Rural Rate Relief, to help meet their ongoing business costs. For a property with a rateable value of £12,000, this is one quarter of their rateable value, or comparable to 3 months of rent. Most properties that are eligible for SBRR will have a lower rateable value, and so this will represent an even greater proportion of their annual rent.
In addition to a 2020/21 business rates holiday, a £25,000 grant will also be provided to retail, hospitality and leisure businesses operating from premises with a rateable value between £15,000 and £51,000. There is no need to apply for this grant which will be paid by the local authorities.
HMRC has been instructed to show increased leniency regarding time to pay arrangements for taxation payments and a dedicated helpline has been set up for any businesses concerned about their ability to make future payments (0800 015 9559). This allows businesses a time-limited deferral period on HMRC liabilities that are owed and a pre-agreed time period to pay these sums back. These tailored arrangements will give a business the time it needs to pay HMRC to support their recovery while operating through any temporary financial challenges that occur. To ensure ongoing support, HMRC have made a further 2,000 experienced call handlers available to support firms in difficulty. HMRC will also waive late payment penalties and late payment interest where businesses experience difficulties contacting HMRC or paying taxes due to COVID-19.
It all depends on what the business is diversifying into…
If the business is diversifying into other farming activities, for example, from arable farming to poultry farming, there will be little change to the tax position. All income from farming is assessed as one trade for tax purposes and there will be no change in the VAT position, Inheritance Tax reliefs or Capital Gains reliefs.
If the business is diversifying into investment activities, for example, property rental, there can be a substantial change in the tax position. For income tax purposes, the rental profits will be a separate trade which can carry their own tax rules. Generally speaking, rent is exempt from VAT which can lead to a restriction of input VAT reclaimed on overheads. Agricultural and Business Property Relief may not be available at all if the business is not “wholly or mainly trading” and so if the rental business will be larger than the farming business, you should consider restructuring to protect valuable reliefs against the farming assets.
Diversifying into renewable energy can be attractive from a tax perspective as some projects qualify for capital allowances at rates of 6%, 18% or 100% of expenditure. If the energy is used in the farming business, the Inheritance Tax and Capital Gains position won’t change. If the energy is sold, it may be considered an investment activity, which, as mentioned above, can lead to restrictions in reliefs available.
Setting up a trading business will still see changes to the tax position of your business. For income tax purposes, the profits will be a separate trade which can lead to restrictions if one of the trades is making losses or with farmers’ averaging claims. For Inheritance Tax purposes, Business Property Relief will be available on the new trading assets without any tainting of Agricultural Property Relief on the farming assets.
Changing risk profiles for diversification means that you should consider diversifying in a separate entity with limited liability to safeguard the existing business against any claims.
There’s a lot to consider with diversification from a tax and accounting perspective so it’s important to talk ideas through with a specialist to ensure you don’t encounter into any pitfalls.
The Basic Payment Scheme has provided valuable income for farming business, particularly those in the arable sector. The Government has confirmed no changes will be made for 2019 or 2020 and has announced deductions for 2021. The deductions are at rates between 5% and 25% and are staged as with income tax. Farmers can plan for this and should build the deductions into their cash flow forecasts.
Post 2021, deductions will be dependent on Spending Reviews and requirements under the new Environmental Land Management Scheme (ELMS); the Basic Payment Scheme’s replacement once we’re outside of the EU. ELMS may prove a valuable income stream for some farms, particularly those with a heavy focus on the environment. That said, the general consensus is that support will fall and so it is important to take a step back to review the profitability of your business without any support to see if you can make a viable profit.
If you can’t make a profit, you will need to consider what can be done to make it viable. This could involve changing cropping plans for poor performing fields or taking them out of cropping altogether and into the new ELMS scheme, partnering up with others to ensure machinery is used to full capacity or diversifying into non-farming activities or farming activities less dependent on subsidies, e.g. intensive livestock.
Being less dependent on the Basic Payment Scheme may provide more opportunities for increasing income from the sale of crops. Land may be farmed without abiding by regulations which are set centrally by the EU for a variety of countries with very different farming environments. This may encourage more efficient farming and an increase in yields.
The Agricultural Bill explained that the Basic Payment will be de-linked from the requirement to occupy land in the future. This along with the option for a lump-sum payment may provide financing options for those who are already looking to retire from the business. The Government will release a consultation on how this will work later this year which should provide more clarity. We particularly have concerns with how a lump-sum payment would be assessed for tax purposes which could give rise to tax liabilities up to 47% of the payment.
